![]() Márquez prevailed when the constitutional court ruled in her community's favour. Paramilitary groups subsequently targeted the community, killing several artisanal miners on the river banks. During this time, several members of the committee received death threats. Márquez, along with members of the community council of La Toma, filed a lawsuit challenging the decision. The interior ministry had granted companies such as AngloGold the right to mine for gold in the area without consulting residents. In 2009, Márquez helped lead protests against attempts by the government to evict Afro-Colombians, especially artisanal miners, from ancestral land near the town of La Toma. ĭuring the presidencies of Álvaro Uribe and Juan Manuel Santos, the invitation of international mining companies to extract natural resources in Colombia increased. In 2019, the BBC listed Francia Márquez on their 100 Women list for that year. Márquez led a protest march of 80 women who trekked 560 kilometres (350 miles) to the capital city of Bogotá, and demanded the removal of all illegal miners from their community. In 2018, she was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize for her work to stop illegal gold mining in her community of La Toma and for her community organising. She was later chosen by the coalition's nominee, Gustavo Petro, to be his running mate. In August 2020, Márquez announced her candidacy in the 2022 Colombian presidential election and sought the nomination for the Historic Pact for Colombia coalition. She is also the second woman to hold the post, after Marta Lucía Ramírez. After taking office, she became the first Afro-Colombian vice president in the country's history. She first became an activist at 13, when construction of a dam threatened her community. She was born in Yolombó, a village in the Cauca Department. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.įrancia Elena Márquez Mina (born 1 December 1981) is a Colombian human-rights and environmental activist and lawyer, who is the 13th and current Vice President of Colombia.You should also add the template to the talk page.A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at ] see its history for attribution. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation.If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality.Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 5,081 articles in the main category, and specifying |topic= will aid in categorization.Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
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